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Mt Kilimanjaro National Park : Kilimanjaro Climbing Hiking Safaris

 

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MOUNT KILIMANJARO NATIONAL PARK
Discovered by Johannes Rebman in 1848, Mount Kilimanjaro is a beautiful great shining mountain of 5,895m always bearing a glittering mantle of snow. The highest mountain in Africa is also a national park which extends from mountain rain forest to scrub and alpine moorland and finally snow and ice fields at the summit. There are several routes to the top as Machame, Shire, Mweka, Umbwe, but Marangu Route is the most used one. You can choose to have extra acclimatization's days on the way up. Any climb can easily be combined with safaris in Tanzania or Kenya, as well as Beach - holiday on the coast or the islands Zanzibar.
Original name:
Kilima Njaro (Swahili) Oldoinyo Oibor (Masai)
Height:
5895 meters or 19,340 feet; Looming some 16 000 feet (4900 meters) above the plains that spread out from its base, the mountain dominates its surroundings.
Location:
3°04' South Latitude, 37°21' East longitude; although it's close to the Kenyan border, Kili is completely in Tanzania
Composed of three separate volcanoes, massive and complex Kilimanjaro covers an area 60 miles (100 kilometers) long and 40 miles (65 kilometers) wide.
Peaks:
Kilimanjaro is an extinct volcano, with 3 peaks: Kibo, Shira & Mawenzi. Kibo is the highest one (5895m) in the center, Mawenzi is lower (5,149m or 16,896 feet) and east of Kibo, but more technical. Kili's 3rd peak Shira is less obvious, but it's also an extinct volcano. ( 3,962m or 13,000 feet, west of Kibo)
The volcanoes, whose lava fields overlapped and partially obliterated each other, began erupting approximately 2 million years ago.
The peaks of Kibo and Mawenzi are joined by a broad saddle 7 miles (11 kilometers) long.
Seasons & Time to go up the mountain:
All year long it is possible although most avoid the rainy season: The long rainy season is from April to May, the short rainy season is mostly in November/beginning of December. Always be prepared for wet days and cold nights on the mountain any time of year!
Weather:
Because of Kilimanjaro’s great height, the mountain influences its own weather. Winds incoming from the Indian Ocean are deflected upward by the slopes and drop their moisture as rain and snow. This moisture results in a variety of vegetative zones that contrast dramatically with the savanna grasses and semi desert scrub on the surrounding plains. The mount’s lower slopes, probably once forested, have been cleared for the cultivation of coffee, corn, and other crops. At higher elevations [approximately 9800 feet (3000 meters)] lies a belt of tropical rain forest that gives way to grasslands and moorlands. This belt, in turn, is replaced by high-altitude desert [near 14 500 feet (4400 meters)]. At the highest elevations is a zone of permanent ice and snow that is responsible for the name Kilimanjaro, which in Swahili means "the mountain that glitters." (from the Nasa site)
Miscellaneous:
Kilimanjaro National Park is the area above 2,700 meters (8,850 feet) on the mountain. It includes the moorland and highland zones, Shira Plateau, Kibo and Mawenzi peaks. In addition, the Park has six corridors or rights of way through the Kilimanjaro Forest Reserve. The Forest Reserve, which is also a Game Reserve, was established in 1921; the Park was established in 1973 and officially opened in 1977
12 Days :
Mt Kilimanjaro Climbing and Camping Safari

Day 1. Arusha/Tarangire .
Depart from Arusha in the morning and drive to Tarangire National Park with lunch boxes to start your game drives as soon as you reach the park. Dinner and overnight at camp.
Approx Transit time: 2 hrs
Meal plan: {L,D}

Day 2. Lake Manyara.
After breakfast depart for the nearby Lake Manyara Nat. Park with lunch boxes and begin your full day game drives in the park. Dinner and overnight at camp.
Approx Transit time: 2 hrs
Meal plan: {B,L,D}

Day 3. Serengeti.
After breakfast depart for Serengeti Nat. Park with game drive en route. After a picnic lunch proceed with an afternoon game drive followed by dinner and overnight at Seronera campsite.
Approx Transit time: 4 hrs
Meal plan: {B,L,D}

Day 4. Serengeti .
After breakfast begin your full day game drives in the vast Serengeti Park with picnic lunch. Return to camp for dinner and overnight.
Meal plan: {B,L,D}

Day 5. Ngorongoro.
Following your morning game drive depart for Ngorongoro with a game drive en route and an optional stop at Olduvai Gorge. Dinner and overnight will be at Simba campsite.
Approx Transit time: 3 hrs
Meal plan: {B,L,D}

Day 6. Ngorongoro/Arusha.
After an early breakfast descend into the crater floor for a full day crater tour - departing mid afternoon for Arusha to arrive early evening .
Approx Transit time: 4 hrs
Meal plan: {B,L}

Day 7.Machame Gate.
Transfer from your hotel to the Machame gate.From here you trek through the lush forest to Machame Hut (10,000ft/3000m) Stay /Camp/overnight
Day 8.Shira Hut.
Leaving the forest, the path follows a steep ridge passing through heather and open moorlands and crossing a ridge to reach shira hut (12,500ft/3,800m)Stay/Camp overnight.
Day 9.Barranco Hut.
You return eastwards and continue ascending through the dry landscape before dropping gain to reach barranco Hut (13,000ft4,600m) stay /Camp overnight.
Day 10.Barafu Hut.
The path climbs steeply out of the Barranco Valley crosses the karanga Valley, then turn north to reach Barafu hut (15,500ft/4,600m). stay/camp overnight.

Day 11.Uhuru Peak.
A long day and an early start to reach the crater rim at Stella Point for sunrise. Then to Uhuru Peak highest point in Africa. Afterwards descend to Gillman's Pointand on down to Mweka hut Stay overnight.
Day 12.Mweka Hut.
Descend passing Mweka hut to the park gate from where you are transferred back to your Arusha hotel. b/breakfast.

Price Per Person USD .           Joining Others.

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